Career glossary

What is Cover Letter?

A cover letter is a short letter sent with your resume that explains why you are a strong fit for a specific role and motivates the recruiter to read on.

Also called: Application letter

Key takeaways

  • A cover letter is a short letter sent with your resume that explains why you are a strong fit for a specific role and motivates the recruiter to read on.
  • Cover Letter matters when you read a salary slip, compare job offers, or plan your career.
  • Knowing how Cover Letter works helps you make sharper, better-informed job decisions.
Definition

Cover Letter — meaning & explanation

A cover letter accompanies your resume and introduces you to the employer. It connects your experience to the specific job, shows your motivation, and adds context that a resume's bullet points cannot.

In India, cover letters are commonly requested for experienced, niche, and international roles, and are often sent as the body of an application email. A focused, role-specific letter stands out more than a generic template.

A good cover letter is tailored to the company and position, addresses what the employer needs, and complements rather than repeats your resume. It can be the difference-maker when applicants have similar resumes.

Related terms

Related glossary terms

Use this on OnJob

Put Cover Letter to work

More glossary terms

Cover Letter — FAQs

What does Cover Letter mean?

A cover letter is a short letter sent with your resume that explains why you are a strong fit for a specific role and motivates the recruiter to read on.

Why does Cover Letter matter to a jobseeker?

A good cover letter is tailored to the company and position, addresses what the employer needs, and complements rather than repeats your resume. It can be the difference-maker when applicants have similar resumes.

Is Cover Letter the same as Application letter?

Yes — Cover Letter is also commonly called Application letter. A cover letter is a short letter sent with your resume that explains why you are a strong fit for a specific role and motivates the recruiter to read on.

Free forever — no credit card

Now find the jobs that fit you

Build an AI-optimised profile in minutes, then apply to live roles with an exact fit score for each — so you only chase the ones you can win.

Create my free profile — free