Career glossary

What is Vesting?

Vesting is the process by which you earn full ownership of benefits like ESOPs over time, usually by staying with the company for a set period.

Also called: Vesting periodVesting schedule

Key takeaways

  • Vesting is the process by which you earn full ownership of benefits like ESOPs over time, usually by staying with the company for a set period.
  • Vesting matters when you read a salary slip, compare job offers, or plan your career.
  • Knowing how Vesting works helps you make sharper, better-informed job decisions.
Definition

Vesting — meaning & explanation

Vesting is the gradual process of gaining full rights to a benefit — most commonly stock options or ESOPs — by meeting conditions, typically continued service over a defined schedule. Until something vests, you do not fully own it.

In India, startup and growth-company ESOPs usually follow a vesting schedule of several years, often with an initial 'cliff' before any portion vests, then monthly or yearly vesting after that.

Vesting matters because the equity portion of an offer only becomes truly yours over time. Knowing the vesting schedule helps you understand how much of an ESOP grant you would actually keep if you left.

Related terms

Related glossary terms

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Vesting — FAQs

What does Vesting mean?

Vesting is the process by which you earn full ownership of benefits like ESOPs over time, usually by staying with the company for a set period.

Why does Vesting matter to a jobseeker?

Vesting matters because the equity portion of an offer only becomes truly yours over time. Knowing the vesting schedule helps you understand how much of an ESOP grant you would actually keep if you left.

Is Vesting the same as Vesting period?

Yes — Vesting is also commonly called Vesting period, Vesting schedule. Vesting is the process by which you earn full ownership of benefits like ESOPs over time, usually by staying with the company for a set period.

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