Career glossary

What is Apprenticeship?

An apprenticeship is a structured programme combining on-the-job training with learning, where you earn while you build a recognised, job-ready skill.

Also called:
  • Apprentice programme

Updated 2026-07-25 · one of 47 terms in the OnJob career glossary

Key takeaways

  • An apprenticeship is a structured programme combining on-the-job training with learning, where you earn while you build a recognised, job-ready skill.
  • Also called Apprentice programme.
  • Apprenticeships in India are governed by the Apprentices Act, 1961.
  • Apprenticeships are a strong route for freshers to gain recognised, hands-on skills and often a pathway to employment.
Definition

What does Apprenticeship mean?

An apprenticeship blends practical, paid work experience with structured training, so you learn a trade or profession by doing it under supervision. It is more formal and skills-focused than a typical internship.

How does Apprenticeship work in India?

Apprenticeships in India are governed by the Apprentices Act, 1961. Government schemes promote them at scale — the National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme for trade apprentices, and the National Apprenticeship Training Scheme for engineering graduates and diploma holders — across manufacturing, services and IT. An apprentice is engaged as a trainee rather than as a regular employee, receives a stipend at rates notified under the scheme, and is issued a certificate on completing the training period.

Why does Apprenticeship matter to a jobseeker?

Apprenticeships are a strong route for freshers to gain recognised, hands-on skills and often a pathway to employment. They combine earning, learning and a credential that improves your job prospects.

Is Apprenticeship the same as Apprentice programme?

Yes — Apprenticeship is also commonly called Apprentice programme. An apprenticeship is a structured programme combining on-the-job training with learning, where you earn while you build a recognised, job-ready skill.

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